Ragù alla Bolognese
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Ragù alla Bolognese is a rich, slow-cooked meat sauce from Bologna, Italy. Unlike a simple meat sauce, authentic Bolognese is deeply flavored with slow-simmered beef, pork, wine, milk, and tomatoes for an incredibly velvety texture.
Ingredients: (Serves 6-8)
• 2 tbsp olive oil
• 1 small onion, finely chopped
• 1 small carrot, finely chopped
• 1 celery stalk, finely chopped
• 1 lb ground beef (80/20) or a mix of beef & pork
• 4 oz pancetta or bacon, finely chopped
• 1 cup dry white wine
• 1 cup whole milk
• 1 can (28 oz) San Marzano tomatoes, crushed
• 1 tbsp tomato paste
• 1 cup beef broth
• 1 tsp salt
• ½ tsp black pepper
• ¼ tsp nutmeg (optional, but traditional!)
• 1 bay leaf
• Parmesan rind
Instructions:
1. Sauté the base: In a large, heavy pot, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, and celery. Cook for 5-7 minutes until softened.
2. Brown the meat: Add pancetta and cook until slightly crispy. Stir in ground beef, breaking it up as it browns. Cook until no longer pink.
3. Deglaze with wine: Pour in white wine and let it reduce by half (about 5 minutes).
4. Add milk & tomatoes: Stir in milk and let it simmer for 3 minutes. Then add crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, broth, salt, pepper, nutmeg, bay leaf, and Parmesan rind (if using).
5. Slow simmer: Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 2.5 to 3 hours, stirring occasionally. The sauce should be thick and rich. If it gets too dry, add a bit more broth.
6. Serve over fresh pasta: The best choice is tagliatelle, but you can also use pappardelle, fettuccine, or rigatoni.
7. Finish with Parmesan: Remove bay leaf & Parmesan rind, then serve with grated Parmigiano-Reggiano on top.